EU 28

Air transport supports 9.8 million jobs and $794 billion in GDP in the EU28. That is 4.2% of all employment and 4.2% of all GDP in European Union countries (EU28) in 2018.

The air transport industry in the EU28 generated an estimated 2 million direct jobs in 2018, of broken down as follows:

  • Airline workers: 397,000 (19% of the total)
  • Airport operators: 135,000 (7%)
  • Other on-airport roles: 1.1 million (56%)
  • Civil aerospace jobs: 320,000 (16%)
  • Air navigation service providers: 43,000 (2%)

Moreover, the operations of businesses within the air transport sector directly generated a $199 billion contribution to GDP.